For people who are intimidated by writing poetry, the
diamante poem can be a great format to try first. The diamante is a relatively
new form – it was invented in 1969 by poet Iris McClellan Tiedt – that follows
a very precise formula. It’s easy to follow, but a working knowledge of parts
of speech is required.
A diamante is seven lines long and shaped like a
diamond. In fact, “diamante” means “diamond” in Italian! Each line is made up
of words from a particular part of speech:
Noun
Adjective,
Adjective,
Verb, Verb, Verb,
Noun, Noun, Noun,
Noun
Verb, Verb, Verb,
Adjective,
Adjective,
Noun
And that’s it! When writing a diamante, though, there’s one
more choice to make. Some diamantes are called synonym diamantes; this means
that the first noun and the second noun are different words for the same thing.
For example, here’s a synonym diamante we wrote about brothers and sisters:
Siblings
Obnoxious, Helpful
Sharing, Arguing,
Laughing
Brother, Sister,
Enemy, Companion
Teasing, Tickling,
Tattling
Irritating,
Loveable
Friends
Siblings are sort of like friends (at least sometimes…), so
that’s why this is considered a synonym diamante. On the other hand, some
diamantes start and end with words that have different meanings or associations.
As you can probably guess, these are known as antonym diamantes. Here’s an
example:
Lake
Refreshing, Calm
Sparkling,
Flashing, Lapping
Lily pads,
Ripples, Seashells, Waves
Roaring, Crashing,
Rolling
Salty, Endless
Ocean
Diamantes are great for kids. Let them pick their own
topics, or challenge them to tie their poems into something they’re learning by
assigning them to start and finish with words like “Tom” and “Huck,” “element”
and “compound,” “cell” and “virus,” “democracy” and “monarchy,” etc. This is a
wonderful poetic form – a true gem!